Better Diagnosing Is Needed in Sarcoma
November 21st 2020Pathology is the cornerstone of precision medicine, explained Marilyn M. Bui, MD, PhD, who added that, as a whole, the health care specialty needs to step it up in the diagnosis of sarcomas and the differentiation between the various histological subtypes.
Chemotherapy-Induced Neutropenia: Plinabulin/Pegfilgrastim Combo May Help
November 21st 2020The combination of plinabulin and pegfilgrastim (Neulasta) showed a statistically significant improvement in the rate of prevention of grade 4 neutropenia versus pegfilgrastim alone in patients with cancer undergoing chemotherapy.
PTC596 Granted Fast-Track Designations for Leiomyosarcoma, Glioma
November 19th 2020The FDA has granted a fast track designation and an orphan drug designation to the orally bioavailable small molecule tubulin-binding agent PTC596 for potential use in patients with leiomyosarcoma; the agent also received a rare pediatric disease designation and an orphan drug designation for potential use in patients with diffuse intrinsic pontine glioma (DIPG).
Cemiplimab Is Promising for Metastatic Basal Cell Carcinoma Treatment
November 18th 2020Cemiplimab (Libtayo) demonstrated clinically meaningful antitumor activity, including durable responses, and acceptable safety in patients with metastatic basal cell carcinoma (mBCC) after progression on or intolerance to hedgehog inhibitors.
Personalized Treatment Is Paramount in Colorectal Cancer
November 17th 2020Colorectal cancer (CRC) treatment has entered an era that is both exciting and challenging, according to Nilofer S. Azad, MD, who emphasized that as new strategies continue to be explored, treatment decisions should be informed by tumor location, the alterations present, and tolerability.
Nivolumab Plus Ipilimumab Combo Is Effective, Safe for Advanced Angiosarcoma
November 16th 2020The combination of nivolumab (Opdivo) and ipilimumab (Yervoy) elicited an objective response rate (ORR) of 25% and was found to be well tolerated in patients with advanced or unresectable angiosarcoma, according to cohort findings of the phase 2 DART trial (NCT02834013) that were presented during the virtual SITC 2020 Annual Meeting.
COVID-19 Pandemic Boosts Cancer-Related Stress
November 14th 2020Patients on active therapy during the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic, as well as oncology care providers, have increased levels of perceived and posttraumatic stress, according to preliminary data from the COVIPACT study. These data highlight a gap in psychosocial support resources that help promote emotional resilience and reduce the risk of posttraumatic stress in patients on active therapy.
FDA Approves Pembrolizumab Plus Chemo for TNBC
November 14th 2020The FDA granted an accelerated approval to pembrolizumab (Keytruda) plus chemotherapy for the treatment of patients with locally recurrent, unresectable or metastatic triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) with PD-L1 expression is CPS ≥10, according to the agency.
Cabozantinib Plus Pembrolizumab May Improve Melanoma Outcomes
November 13th 2020In an effort to further improve outcomes without sacrificing tolerability, the combination of cabozantinib (Cabometyx) with pembrolizumab (Keytruda) is being evaluated in patients with advanced melanoma in a phase 1b/2 study (NCT03957551), according to a virtual presentation during the 2020 SITC Annual Meeting.
Cancer Research May Help Treatment of Severe COVID-19
November 12th 2020An immunologist and oncologist, Merad has spent her career studying inflammation in patients with cancer and was at the right place at the right time to translate her expertise to examine inflammation in patients with COVID-19.
Predicting Immunotherapy Response in Melanoma
November 11th 2020Subgroup analyses from the phase III CheckMate-067 trial identified potential biomarkers in patients who achieved a complete response (CR) with the combination of nivolumab (Opdivo) and ipilimumab (Yervoy) but later progressed, according to Georgina V. Long, BSc, PhD, MBBS, FRACP.1 Now, investigators are working to answer more questions about this group of patients.
Lung Cancer Lessons from COVID-19
November 10th 2020The oncology community has risen up as a unified front in the battle against coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), launching pivotal research efforts to better understand the enemy and collecting data to develop effective therapeutics to fill the treatment arsenal.
FDA Approves Companion Diagnostic, FoundationOne Liquid CDx, for Olaparib in Prostate Cancer
November 9th 2020The FDA has approved the FoundationOne Liquid CDx for use as a companion diagnostic with olaparib (Lynparza), which is indicated for select patients with deleterious or suspected deleterious germline or somatic homologous recombination repair (HRR) gene–mutated metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer (mCRPC).
Immunotherapy in Gynecologic Cancers Shows Progress but Has a Long Way to Go
November 7th 2020Ursula Matulonis, MD, highlights immunotherapy agents have demonstrated moderate clinical activity for patients with gynecologic cancers, however they fail to yield significant response rates in both the newly-diagnosed and recurrent settings.
Better Disease Biology Is Needed to Improve Melanoma Outcomes
November 5th 2020Despite the recent advancements with BRAF-targeted therapies and PD-1 checkpoint inhibitors, there is still much to learn in the field of melanoma, especially with regard to disease biology, according to Jason J. Luke, MD, FACP, who added that this understanding is needed to inform development and sequencing strategies, as emphasized during the 2020 SMR Virtual Congress.
Triple-Negative Breast Cancer Treatments Continue to Evolve
November 4th 2020Beyond single-agent chemotherapy, few effective treatment options are available for metastatic triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC), according to Candace Mainor, MD, but several approaches comprised of immunotherapy, antibody-drug conjugates (ADCs), and PARP inhibitors are shifting standards of care and eliciting impressive response rates in heavily pretreated patients.